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Design & Analysis

SUBTEAMS

WHAT THEY DO


Design & Iterate

Design and Analysis is responsible for the design and analysis of the bridge’s truss system, and all the joints and member connections. We go through a complete design process from conceptual and preliminary to a detailed design.

  • In the conceptual design phase:

    • Thoroughly read the competition rules and study precedent designs.

    • Understand the design constraints, loading patterns, load path, and more to create a bridge that our team can fabricate while still performing at the highest level in competition.

  • In the preliminary design phase:

    • Iterate 2D designs to analyze deflection patterns and develop working models for 3D conceptualization.

    • Extract demand loads from S-Frame software and analyze them in MS Excel to determine the governing loads for each joint design.

  • In the detailed design phase:

    • Develop and finalize a 3D design by optimizing section sizes, and pier design while collaborating with other subteams to aid joint placement and ease of construction.

    • Finalize joint dimensions and hand off to the drafting sub-team to create a fabrication package.

  • In the post-design phase:

    • Aid with poster and video scripting and other competition deliverables.

Truss design is the most tangible element of our work and is the biggest factor in categories of competition evaluation, such as strength, rigidity, and material cost. We design the truss structure following a formal engineering design process and iterating with the help of software such as S-FRAME, to create our competing bridge design every year. Similarly, designing joints requires creative thinking and innovative solutions to unique problems every year: we take the physical constraints of the truss design, the competition rules, and knowledge of construction and fabrication to develop competitive and efficient joint designs.

INDUSTRY EXPERIENCE


Design Consultation Meetings

Our team was able to consult Associated Engineering, COWI, RJC Engineers, and Mott MacDonald during the design process and learn topics including load path, connection design, fabricability, and general design considerations from industry professionals.

Associated Engineering

Our team visited Associated Engineering and discussed truss design in addition to construction sequencing. We benefited greatly from AE’s input on joint design and accelerated bridge construction.

October 25, 2022

RJC Engineers

Our team met with Steel Bridge Alumni who are working at RJC Engineers. Key takeaways for the team included the vast amount of knowledge from prior competitions, designing for easier fabrication, and maximizing competition scoring overall.

October 26, 2022

Mott MacDonald

Visiting Mott Macdonald’s downtown Vancouver office, our team received feedback on the 2D truss and joint models made by DNAT & DNAJ.

October 27, 2022

COWI

Our team visited COWI’s North Vancouver office to participate in a technical workshop, meeting with leadership members to discuss the bridge design and analysis for this year’s competition.

November 9, 2022

“We understood that the students needed to be able to evaluate multiple bridge model configurations in an efficient, yet accurate way.  Using S-FRAME allows the students to construct, or import their Finite Element Models, and apply custom load conditions, cross sections, etc. to mimic the project requirements.  This allows students to be even more competitive in their designs and also gives them the added benefit of becoming proficient with a commercial software that is commonly used in the Structural Engineering Consulting industry.”

Matthew Sauer - Altair S-FRAME

“I enjoyed the engaging and inclusive atmosphere working together with everyone in DNAT. From the leads to the members, we have a really supportive team that encourages creativity and growth. Many of us had limited experience with S-FRAME, our analysis software, but it was fun learning new skills and integrating classroom knowledge into a realistic design project.”

— Roger Lo | DNA Lead 2024

“I joined DNAJ knowing there’s much for me to learn, having just started second year, and I have learned a lot in the past few months. AutoCAD and S-Frame are my best friends now! But what has made this journey truly valuable for me, is how encouraging, supportive, and collaborative the team is and how every idea is always welcome. I go to every week’s meeting knowing there’s going to be a new challenge, but I’m always excited to work on it with the dedicated DNAJ leads and members!”

— Nora Arsalani | DNA Lead 2024

TEAM ENGAGEMENT